You’ve probably heard the word equity in politics – but what does it actually mean? And how is it different from equality?
Here’s the simple version: equality means everyone gets the same thing. Equity means everyone gets what they need to succeed.
Picture this: you’re at a sports game with your siblings, trying to watch over a fence. Your taller sibling can already see the game. You can see too, but your little sibling is too short.
- Equality gives everyone the same stool. You and your taller sibling don’t need it, and your little sibling is still struggling to see.
- Equity gives a stool only to your little sibling, so now everyone can enjoy the game.
This example demonstrates that equity is about giving people what they need to achieve the same outcome, not just giving everyone the same thing.
Equity recognises that people start from different places and face different challenges. It isn’t about “special treatment” – it’s about fairness – ensuring everyone has the chance to reach the same outcome.
We see equity everywhere: schools provide extra support for students who need it, workplaces accommodate diverse needs, health services focus on those facing barriers, and community programmes tailor support so no one gets left behind.
When policies and services are designed with equity in mind, life becomes fairer for everyone. Barriers are removed, opportunities are shared, and no one is left behind.
That’s what equity is all about: building a community where everyone can thrive – no matter where they start from.